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Labor cost calculator

Find the true cost of an employee per hour and per period from wages, employer payroll taxes, benefits and overhead, using the formula cost = hours × rate × (1 + taxes + benefits).

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FICA alone is 7.65%; add FUTA, SUTA and workers' comp if you know them.

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How to use

  1. Enter hours and the hourly wage.
  2. Enter employer payroll taxes and benefits as percentages, plus any overhead per hour.
  3. Read the fully loaded cost per hour and the total for the period.

Worked example: 40 hours at $25.00

Wages are 40 × $25.00 = $1,000.00. Employer payroll taxes at 7.65% add $76.50 and benefits at 20% add $200.00, giving $1,276.50 from the formula 1,000 × (1 + 0.0765 + 0.20).

Add $3.00 per hour of overhead ($120.00) and the total is $1,396.50, a fully loaded rate of $34.91 per hour.

Frequently asked questions

What is included in employer payroll taxes?

Social Security 6.2% and Medicare 1.45% (7.65% total), plus federal and state unemployment and workers' compensation, which vary by state and industry.

What goes in benefits?

Health insurance, retirement match, paid time off and similar, expressed as a percentage of wages.

What is overhead per hour?

Equipment, software, office space or supervision allocated per worked hour.

Does it include overtime?

Enter overtime hours at their premium rate as a separate calculation, or raise the rate accordingly.

How precise is this?

Exact to the cent for the inputs you give; the percentages are estimates you control.

Can I export the breakdown?

Yes, CSV, Excel or copy.